SLAVIC-GORITSKAYA FIGHT (part3)
GENERAL PROVISIONS. Competitions in the Slavic-Goritsky wrestling are held in all these styles - with the exception of the breast - according to approximately similar rules. (In flexible rebuilding fights…

Continue reading →

PREPARATION OF Wrestlers
Fights fights are fleeting. To win the duel, good speed and strength qualities, endurance to muscle loads with a large difference in intensity are necessary. A skilled wrestler is distinguished…

Continue reading →

ABOUT PROFESSIONAL AND AMATEUR STATUS IN SPORTS FIGHT
It is known that already in the IV century BC Macedonians and Romans had professional wrestlers who received remuneration for participating in sports. Nevertheless, the question of whom to consider…

Continue reading →

AIKIDO

AIKIDO, a type of Japanese martial art created from several jujitsu schools; literally – the path (“before”) harmony (“ah”) of vital energy (“ki”). Aikido differs from other martial arts in its pronounced defensive character. In this system of self-defense, the emphasis is on psychosomatic relaxation, which allows you to maintain internal balance and calm in critical situations and use the attacking power of the enemy against himself. Aikido movements seem light and graceful, smooth, soft, but in reality they are filled with internal power that allows the aikido master to show strength and speed at the right time. By a powerful rotation, the Aikidoist draws the enemy into his , disrupting his balance, and, if necessary, aggravates the situation by painful action on the joints of the hands. Such a technique requires not only good physical preparation and mastery of techniques, but, above all, great psychological training, which allows you to master yourself perfectly.

HISTORY REFERENCE.

Various wrestling schools existing in Japan over the centuries have been mutually reinforcing and, which is characteristic of Japan, have always been associated with a certain philosophical concept. The basis of modern aikido was the martial art of “daito aikijutsu”, which, in fact, was one of the schools of jujitsu. Aikijutsu for a long time remained a closed clan system of privileged samurai clans, carefully guarded from outsiders. Like judo and karate, aikido became known during the Meiji era (1868–1912), when the ability to earn a living by teaching martial arts pushed former samurai to reveal clan secrets.

The creator of aikido in its modern form is the master Morihei Ueshiba (1883–1969), who turned this secret martial art into a mass sport. The Ueshiba system is a complex of several thousand tricks, using mainly painful grips and “locks” of hands with a subsequent throw. Along with aikijutsu techniques, the system developed by Ueshiba was also based on the art of jiu-jitsu in the traditions of the martial arts schools of daitoryu and kitoru. Ueshiba successfully synthesized the achievements of these schools, creatively summarized the centuries-old experience of martial arts in Japan, improved many well-known techniques, bringing them into a harmonious system, created the philosophy, psychology and ethics of Aikido based on the synthesis of a number of religious teachings – Shintoism, Buddhism, etc.

Ueshiba emphasized the peace-loving nature of the art of self-defense and argued that genuine martial art should not be based on brute force that can only destroy, that only those types of martial arts that ennoble the master himself are true. The approach to this system as a specific “path” of moral and psychophysical improvement of a person is reflected in the name of the system founded by Ueshiba, in which the traditional designation of martial arts – “jutsu” (art, technique) – was replaced by “do” (path).

On February 9, 1948, the Ministry of Education of Japan gave Ueshiba permission to create the Aikikai international organization. Then the main dojo (classroom; literally, the place where the paths follow) in Tokyo was renamed the World Aikido Center.

In September 1956, the Aikikai organization held the first public demonstration of martial arts after World War II, which lasted five days and left a lasting impression on high-ranking foreign guests. 1956 can be called the year of international recognition of Aikido. Those who wanted to study Aikido gathered in Tokyo from all over the world. Like karate and judo, aikido has spread widely outside of Japan, including in Russia.

ABOUT PROFESSIONAL AND AMATEUR STATUS IN SPORTS FIGHT
It is known that already in the IV century BC Macedonians and Romans had professional wrestlers who received remuneration for participating in sports. Nevertheless, the question of whom to consider…

...

THAI BOXING
THAI BOXING (Muay Thai), the martial art of Thailand. One of the meanings of the word “thai” is free, therefore the name of this martial art can also be translated…

...

JUDO IN RUSSIA
The founder of domestic judo is Vasily Sergeevich Oschepkov (1892–1937). He was born on South Sakhalin, which after the Russo-Japanese War was torn away from Russia in favor of Japan.…

...

REQUIREMENTS FOR EQUIPMENT AND APPEARANCE OF THE WRESTLER
Before the bout (before weighing), the judge without fail checks the nails on the hands of athletes: they must be cut short. The presence of bristles on the face is…

...