INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR FIGHT FEDERATION
In 1912 an international committee was created to organize wrestling competitions. In 1921, the committee was transformed into the International Amateur Wrestling Federation - FILA. Today, FILA, uniting representatives of…

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SLAVIC-GORITSKAYA FIGHT (part3)
GENERAL PROVISIONS. Competitions in the Slavic-Goritsky wrestling are held in all these styles - with the exception of the breast - according to approximately similar rules. (In flexible rebuilding fights…

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SLAVIC-GORITSKAYA FIGHT (part4)
PROHIBITED TECHNIQUES AND VIOLATIONS OF RULES. Limitations on permissible technical methods in the Slavic-Goritsky struggle are minimal and are associated mainly with the peculiarities of a particular style. So, in…

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PREPARATION IN AIKIDO

The suit for aikido classes consists of a cotton jacket, pants and a belt. The color of the belt, just like in judo and karate, determines the level of aikido mastery. All masters above the first dan must additionally wear a traditional Japanese skirt-pants (hakama) in black. Unlike other types of wrestling, the atmosphere in the dojo, where Aikido practitioners train, is rather “soft” than “strict”. She is filled with peace of mind, mutual goodwill, spared the elements of aggression and hatred. Important, however, are attention, concentration, and conscious discipline. The effectiveness of the techniques depends on the precise interaction of many small elements. Much attention in the preparation of an aikidoist is given to the ability to fall from various positions, since the aikido technique is mainly based on throws reinforced by painful techniques. Aikido techniques are usually practiced in pairs. A large place is given to autogenic training and exercises for mental relaxation.

In Aikido organizations that follow the traditions of Aikikai, competitions are not held. Followers of classic aikido motivate this by the fact that in aikido there is no offensive technique. All techniques are learned and polished based on the concept of defense.

AIKIDO IN RUSSIA.
In Russia, there are many organizations and federations of aikido, which are represented in various international associations. The largest such association in the world is still Aikikai, in which Russian Aikido organizations also participate.

By resolution No. 1 / 13a of the State Committee of the Russian Federation for Physical Culture and Tourism dated August 18, 1995, Aikido was included in the list of sports “for introduction into the state program of physical education for the population and recommended for development in the Russian Federation”.

REQUIREMENTS FOR EQUIPMENT AND APPEARANCE OF THE WRESTLER
Before the bout (before weighing), the judge without fail checks the nails on the hands of athletes: they must be cut short. The presence of bristles on the face is…

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MARTIAL ARTS (part 2)
SUMO. Of all types of Japanese martial arts, sumo has never been the art of warriors and from the very beginning was a combination of competition and Shinto rite. The…

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PREPARATION IN AIKIDO
The suit for aikido classes consists of a cotton jacket, pants and a belt. The color of the belt, just like in judo and karate, determines the level of aikido…

...

REQUIREMENTS FOR EQUIPMENT AND APPEARANCE OF THE WRESTLER
Before the bout (before weighing), the judge without fail checks the nails on the hands of athletes: they must be cut short. The presence of bristles on the face is…

...